Washington,
D.C. -- United States Attorney
Wilma A. Lewis, Assistant Director in Charge of Washington FBI's Washington
Field Office Jimmy C. Carter, and Metropolitan Police Department Chief
Charles Ramsey announced that Carl D. Cooper, 30, of 1249 Gallatin
Street, NE, Washington, D.C., pled guilty today in U.S. District Court
to forty-seven counts contained in a federal indictment that charged him
with being the leader of a racketeering enterprise that was responsible
for six armed robberies, a bank robbery and four murders, including the
murder of three employees at the Georgetown Starbucks Coffee shop on July
6, 1997. The plea was taken before and accepted by U.S. District Judge
Joyce Hens Green who immediately sentenced Cooper to a term of life
imprisonment without parole.
The guilty pleas and life without parole sentence are the culmination
of a joint investigation by the Metropolitan Police Department and the
Federal Bureau of Investigation
into the July 6, 19997 triple murder at the Starbucks
Coffee Shop at 1810 Wisconsin Avenue, NW. On the morning of July 7,
1997, the day-shift manager arrived at the coffee shop and found the bodies
of three employees, Emory Allen Evans, Aaron David Goodrich and Mary
Caitrin Mahoney, who were on duty the night before. They were lying
in the rear area of the coffee shop, and all three had been shot to death.
Detectives from the Metropolitan Police Department and special agents
from the Federal Bureau of Investigation teamed up to investigate the
murders, and their attention ultimately focused on defendant Carl Cooper.
In the course of the investigation, detectives and agents discovered that
defendant Cooper was responsible for other crimes in addition to the Starbucks
murders.
On Monday, March 1, 1999, defendant Cooper was arrested in front of his
house on Gallatin Street, NW, on a warrant charging him with the August
12, 1996, shooting of an off-duty officer of Prince
George's County Police. Between March 1, 1999 and March 5, 1999, defendant
Cooper was interviewed by investigators from the FBI, Metropolitan Police
Department, and the Prince George's County Police Department. In the course
of the interviews in Prince George's County, the defendant gave written
confessions, in which he admitted to the five of the eight criminal incidents
that were ultimately charged in the indictment, including the Starbucks
triple murder. The confessions were later determined admissible by the
court which found the defendant's confessions "voluntary, readily
and eagerly initiated, and provided free of coercion and duress."
On August 4, 1999, a federal grand jury in the District
of Columbia returned a 48-count federal indictment charging Cooper
with being the leader of a small racketeering enterprise that was devoted
to enriching its members through armed robbery. (One count was later dismissed
for technical reasons.) Between 1993 and his arrest on March 1, 1999,
Cooper participated in eight separate racketeering acts --i.e. robberies,
murders, attempted robberies and attempted murders-- in Washington, D.C.,
Maryland and Pennsylvania. Each of these crimes were charged in the indictment
as a racketeering act under the federal racketeering statute as one or
more substantive violations of federal and/or District of Columbia criminal
law.
On Monday, April 24, 2000, the defendant and the government entered into
a plea agreement in which the defendant agreed to plead guilty to all
of the charges in the indictment and the government agreed to the imposition
of a sentence of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.
In negotiating this plea agreement, the government sought to ensure two
things, that Carl Cooper would admit his guilt as to all of the criminal
activity charged in the indictment and second, that he spend the rest
of his life in prison. As a condition of his plea, Cooper requested the
government's support for his imprisonment in a federal facility in the
northeast --so that he could be close to his family-- and the government's
assurance that there would be no charges brought against his wife and
mother. The final plea agreement included those conditions.
This morning, the defendant entered a guilty plea before Judge Green pursuant
to the terms of the plea agreement.
The 47 counts to which Carl Cooper pled guilty consisted of eight racketeering
acts and the related substantive criminal charges. In pleading guilty,
defendant Cooper admitted to being the leader of a small racketeering
enterprise whose members committed various acts in furtherance of that
enterprise. Those acts, to which Cooper admitted his involvement, included
the following:
Racketeering Act One: Cooper committed the June 10, 1993 murder
of Special Police Officer Sandy Griffin as he sat at his desk in the lobby
of an apartment building at 1107 11th Street, NW. Cooper shot Mr. Griffin
in the head so that he could steal the pistol that Mr. Griffin was wearing
at the time.
Racketeering Act Two: Cooper committed the June 4, 1996 armed robbery
of the Pizza Italia restaurant at 6511 New Hampshire Avenue in Takoma
Park, Maryland. In that robbery, defendant Cooper and two others entered
the Pizza Italia restaurant wearing masks and gloves and robbed the three
employees at gunpoint as they were closing the business for the night.
Racketeering Act Three: Cooper committed the August 12, 1996, armed
robbery of Christy Bennett and Bruce Howard, an off-duty Prince George's
County Police Officer, and the shooting of Officer Howard in the course
of that robbery. That offense accord in Avondale Park in Hyattsville,
Maryland.
Racketeering Act Four: Cooper committed the September 8, 1996,
armed robbery of the employees and patrons of the Velvet Touch Massage
Parlor in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania.
Racketeering Act Five: Cooper conspired with others to commit and
aided and abetted the October 1, 1996, robbery of the Chevy
Chase Bank , in Bethesda, Maryland. Cooper admitted that he assisted
in drafting the demand note given to the bank teller and provided women's
clothing to a male co-conspirator to be used in the robbery.
Racketeering Act Six: Cooper committed the June 26, 1997, armed
robbery of the Rollingcrest-Chillum Community Center in Hyattsville, Maryland.
In that incident, Cooper entered the community center in the middle of
the afternoon, pointed two handguns at the employees in the office and
got away with approximately $5,000 in cash that was in the office.
Racketeering Act Seven: Cooper committed the July 6,
1997, attempted robbery and triple murder at the Starbucks Coffee shop
in Georgetown. Cooper admitted that he entered the shop after closing
time and killed three Starbucks employees in an unsuccessful attempt to
steal the proceeds that had accumulated over the holiday weekend.
Racketeering Act Eight: Cooper conspired with two other persons
to commit armed robberies at the Tire Town store in Beltsville, Maryland
and the Salon En Vogue hair salon in Hyattsville, Maryland. Cooper and
his confederates drove to those businesses with the intention of robbing
them, but aborted their plans at the last minute.
In announcing the guilty plea and life without parole sentence, United
States Attorney Lewis, Assistant Director Carter and Chief Ramsey praised
the joint investigative efforts of the Metropolitan Police Department,
the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Prince George's County Police
Department. They also expressed appreciation for the assistance provided
by the Maryland State's Attorneys for Prince George's County and Montgomery
County, and the District Attorney for Dauphin County, Pennsylvania. They
specifically cited Detectives James Trainum and Tony Patterson of the
Metropolitan Police Department and Special Agent Brad Garrett of the Federal
Bureau of Investigation for their exceptional and sustained efforts in
investigating and building the case that led to today's guilty plea.
Lastly, they commended Assistant United States Attorneys Robert S. Mueller
III (currently the United States Attorney for the Northern District of
California), Kenneth L. Wainstein, and Mary Incontro, paralegal Philip
Aronson and the other members of the United States Attorney's Office Superior
Court Division who oversaw the investigation and prosecution of this case.